OPENING SPEECH
Hon.
Graham Watson, MEP
Leader, Alliance of Liberals and
Democrats for Europe
It
is an enormous pleasure to be able to welcome you to
this ALDE - CALD Parliamentary Conference. Let me
welcome you formally not just to the ALDE group, but to
the European Parliament itself.
The
British Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli once said that
understanding the East is a career in itself. And I have
no doubt that our politics are sometimes fairly strange
to you. For all of the ways in which the modern world
has made our lives the same, politics remains, much as
it always has been, a local practice.
However similar the challanges we face - and my
expectation is that we will come away from these two
days of talks with a strengthened sense that as Liberals
and Democrats we face the same challenges and we share
the same ambitions - but however similar those
challenges are, we remain the representatives of local
people and local priorities and local politics. We need
to bridge that space in whatever ways we can.
In
an era of unprecedented globalisation, we often struggle
to globalise the voice of the people we represent. Too
often, in a world where the voices of government or
finance can be heard in seconds and around the world,
the voices of the men and women who elect us remain
local, much as people have always been. But local or
not, the reality of globalisation is that we are all
neighbours now. And strangers make bad neighbours. If we
cannot find a way to bridge the local and the global,
our politics will not be ready for a century of global
challenges.
This Parliament is an unique attempt to bring the local
and the global together. It represents 450 million
Europeans and it is the only directly elected
international Parliament in the world. In the EU the
nation state is far from dead, but it is forced to share
the stage with a practical and powerful prototype of
international democracy. It can and should be a model
for liberals everywhere.
That is why forums like this matter. Bringing
Parliamentarians together - be it in the WTO
Parliamentary forum or the Asia Europe Parliamentary
Forum or any one of the growing number of
interparliamentary assemblies - bringing
Parliamentarians together is an important way of
creating an alternative political network to that
offered by national diplomacy. That we can speak openly
with each other, even to the discomfort of our nation
states, is a vital part of a healthy international civil
society.
This week will also help us stregthen our network as
Liberals and Democrats. We are a growing international
family, and need to build the links that will sustain
that growth. For ALDE, this is also a chance to deepen
our strong engagement with Asia and Asian Liberal
Democracy.
In
general, Europeans live in a very Atlantic world. The
palpable hope that existed in Europe for a Kerry
Presidency only underlines the extent to which Europeans
still look to the United States as a cousin civilisation
- if one we sometimes do not completely understand. Yet
globally this century will belong to Asia.
Given the extraordinary changes in the Asia-Pacific
region it is important for Europeans to build stronger
links with your region and to understand better the
changes that are transforming it. Until Europeans know
as much of the geopolitics of the South China Sea as
they do of their own Atlantic, they will be seeing the
world with one eye closed. Unless they grasp what is at
stake on the Korean Peninsula or across the Taiwan
Strait they will fail to understand the mood of this new
Asian century.
Europe must continue to strive for a broad policy of
engagement in the Asia-Pacific region. It has aspired to
be a leading provider of development assistance and a
friend in East Timor, Cambodia, and on the Korean
Peninsula. Increasingly it seeks to build similar mutual
links with the region's new and maturing democracies.
The European Commission has worked to build a deeper
trading and investing relationship between the EU and
the Asia Pacific Region. New EU delegations in the
region will be established in Malaysia, Singapore,
Cambodia, Laos and Nepal.
The
European Parliament plays its own role in the
development of these policies and works hard to ensure
they are shaped by our voices as elected
representatives. The European Parliament's Foreign
Affair's Committee has consistently insisted that
Europe's relationship with the Asia-Pacific Region be
founded not on the potential commercial value of these
connections but on a deep and durable mutual respect for
human rights and democracy. In the last Parliament ALDE
Rapporteur Jules Maaten produced an influential
blueprint for a new European engagement with Asia based
on shared political values and mutual respect for human
rights. Our group continues to be deeply involved with
EU-Asia relations. Your job over these two days is to
show us how we could be better engaged, or how we could
do more.
Nowhere is this more important than in the Peoples
Republic of China. Simply by virtue of its size, China
remains key to Asia's future. The Canadian Premier
Pierre Trudeau once said that living next to America is
like sharing a bed with an elephant. Even its smallest
movements were likely to keep you awake at night. Well,
China is your elephant. From Europe the scale of this
change is sometimes poorly understood, but in Asia it
must both impress and unnerve you. We need to hear your
perspectives and strategies.
You
are also fighting your own war against terrorism; in
Indonesia and the Phillipines, in Thailand and
elsewhere. Like Europe you are working to find a peacful
road to religious and ideological diversity. In a region
where Buddhist lives alongside Christian and Muslim and
atheist you will have your own experience with the
Liberal mission to teach and to demand tolerance.
One
of the intentions of this meeting is to allow us to have
parallel discussions on the challenges that Liberals and
Democrats face in Asia and Europe. My expectation is
that we will leave this meeting with a sense of common
challenges and common goals.
Liberals and Democrats in Asia and Europe are united by
their shared belief in democracy and the rule of law;
human rights and tolerance of diversity. Asia and Europe
are both societies of astounding diversity, jostled by
political change.
Three months ago I had the privilege of addressing the
Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats in Penang. At
the time, I spoke about applied liberalism. I argued
that if the nineteenth century had marked liberalism's
move from political philosophy to political practice,
then the twenty first century should mark liberalism's
coming of age as an international political movement.
One
of the lessons we learn from working alongside liberal
democrat colleagues in Europe and meeting liberal
colleagues throughout Asia and North America is that
liberalism is a formula, not a blueprint. Liberals are
always trying to balance freedom and fairness to achieve
the greatest measure of freedom and opportunity for each
individual, and this can mean different things in
different places. That is the challenge of applied
liberalism.
Colleagues, testing our liberal principles in the world
of practical politics shows us that there are many ways
to a liberal society: as many as there are free people
in charge of their own political futures.
What I know we will be reminded of this afternoon is
that there are many common threads to our beliefs that
run through our work. The first is a consistent and
unwavering defence of the irreducible liberty of the
individual in the face of power of all kinds. Liberals
have always believed that power is dangerous, and must
be contained by rules and systems of shared values.
Liberals designed and built the United Nations and
European Union to do just that.
The
second thread is the need to see people and the
political challenges that bring us together, rather than
the states that keep us apart. I could name global
warming, international terrorism and the global gap
between the rich and the poor, but there are many
others.
The
best work we can do this week is to get to know each
other better, and learn a little more about the people
we each represent. In a time of unprecedented
international uncertainty, a better understanding of
each other - a better awareness of our common goals - is
perhaps the greatest guarantee of our security. That is
the real purpose of our work today and tomorrow: to
close the gap between us and recognise the challenges
that unite us not as Asians and Europeans but as fellow
citizens of a small planet. |