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Promotion of Democracy: A collective responsibility
By
Senate President Franklin M. Drilon
Honorable Graham Watson, Leader of the Alliance of Liberals
& Democrats for Europe, Honorable Wolfgang Gerhart, Chairman
of the Friedrich Naumann Foundation, Hon. Hans van Baalen,
Deputy President of the Liberal International, former CALD
Chairman Sam Rainsy, Bi-Kim Hsiao, former CALD Secretary and
Vice President Liberal International Democratic Progressive
Party (Taiwan), officers and members of the Council of Asian
Liberals and Democrats (CALD) and Alliance of Liberals and
Democrats for Europe (ALDE), distinguished guests, friends,
ladies and gentlemen, good evening.
Once
again let me welcome all our delegates and guests from
Europe Asia and Africa to the Philippines. I hope the
Filipinos' innate hospitality, sincerity and friendliness
will make your stay in our beloved country meaningful and
memorable. It is indeed a great honor and pleasure to
exchange insights with you knowing that we share a steadfast
belief in the same democratic and liberal ideas. Friends we
live in an imperfect world. A world that may have seen
economic prosperity in the last century, but is still
confronting the scourge of poverty in most parts of Africa
and Asia in this century. A world that has seen awesome
products of the human brain and brawn but has also witnessed
both natural and man-made destruction to property and
claimed millions of lives. A world where in some parts
democracy was fiercely fought for and won while in some
parts people have grown either weary from the struggle to
achieve democracy or cynical about democratic ideals in view
of economic and security challenges. While in this
conference we extol democratic values in some parts of the
globe democratic ideas and institutions are pilloried and
trampled upon. Friends we know that strong adherence to
democracy in most parts of the world had spurred
technological advancement and free flow of information and
created an environment conducive for human development
before the last century ended. Democratic institutions
promote equality and social justice encourage investments
in human capital and technologies check on abusive leaders
as well as elite and powerful groups and facilitate the free
flow of information.
Ladies
and gentlemen bad governance – the root of all economic ills
– can be squarely addressed only in a democracy because of
the presence of institutions and legal environment that make
governments and corporations accountable. In my country
corruption is the root of bad governance. Indeed to assert
that corruption harms Philippine society in an
understatement. Corruption robs our children and generations
yet unborn of a bright future. It deprives people of
choices. Corruption has impeded Philippine economic
development forcing over 7.5 million of my countrymen to
migrate to almost every corner of the globe looking for jobs
which our economy cannot provide. Ladies and Gentlemen, I
submit that the fight against corruption can only be
effective in a democracy. Why? Because it is only in a
democracy where accountability is required of public
officials and institutions. It is only in a democracy where
we can have a strong and independent judiciary. It is only
in a democracy one can have a resolute and vigilant media.
When democratic institutions are weak corruption flourishes.
Today in the midst of human security threats many
democracies are facing the dilemma of balancing the
promotion of civil and political liberties as against the
higher interest of upholding the survival of the state. My
country has a strong democratic culture and history – the
Philippines being Asia's first democracy. Certainly we are
proud of our democratic heritage but our nation's history is
spotted with intermittent struggles to protect our
democratic institutions. Twenty years ago the Filipinos gave
the world a bloodless revolution and a peaceful transition
of power known today as the EDSA People Power Revolution a
model that was replicated in some countries in Europe. I
submit, however, that democracy in my country is still a
work in progress. While constitutional safeguards are in
place to prevent the resurgence of an authoritarian regime
we need to embark on bureaucratic and political reforms. We
need to strengthen our judicial system. We need to undertake
electoral reforms in order to promote and preserve the
integrity and credibility of the electoral exercise. Friends
there are vibrant democracies in Asia. And there are
countries where voices calling for an end to political
persecution have been silenced through intimidation
harassment and even bullets. As Chairman of the Council of
Asian Liberals and Democrats I appeal to authoritarian
governments: do not hide under the cloak of economic
progress to justify authoritarianism. Economic success does
not necessarily translate to political success as people
regardless of race, color, creed or ethos, aspire for
democratic space and right to political expression. Friends,
the promotion of democracy is a collective responsibility.
As veritable believers of democracy we have to support those
who are suffering political persecution because of their
relentless fight for democracy and freedom in their home
country. I submit that democracy has its share of economic,
political and social tensions and democratic space is always
packed with risks and threats. However, of these I am
certain: in a democracy, the civil and political liberties
of the people are promoted and protected by democratic
institutions. In a democracy the will of the governed is the
bedrock of a strong and credible government.
Ladies
and gentlemen, we share the same democratic dream with
millions of other citizens of the world. Let us make this
dream a reality in the 21st century. Thank you very much.
Mabuhay! |
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